Submission within the Trinity (2)
This article critiques the doctrine of Eternal Functional Subordination (EFS) by examining key biblical passages that proponents cite in its support, particularly focusing on distinctions between Christ's human will and divine will. Laning argues that passages like John 6:38 speak to Christ's incarnate human nature rather than eternal subordination within the Godhead, and he addresses the theological error of conflating these two concepts. The article aims to clarify the proper Reformed understanding of the Trinity against a contemporary doctrinal error that has influenced conservative Christian literature on practical topics like marriage.
Previous article in this series: January 15, 2022, p. 181. An error regarding the Trinity is being taught today in a number of books on practical matters. A person might pick up what is considered a conservative book on marriage and find instruction about the triune God that is fundamentally wrong. The specific error we have been considering is sometimes called EFS (Eternal Functional Subordination). It is the teaching that within the Trinity the second Person is submissive to the first, and...
Full article available on sb.rfpa.org
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